Media
Contact: Lisa Young
251/861-7509
“Benthos” means “bottom” in Greek, and this week some 400 ecologists
will come to Mobile from locations as far away as Australia and Finland
to discuss their latest investigations of the bottom of the ocean. The
topics to be discussed at the meeting range from the impacts of global
climate change on coral reefs, to the impacts of overfishing, to the
effects of unmanaged contaminants on the animals living within the seas’
bottom.
Benthic communities include such diverse habitats as coral reefs,
seagrasses and salt marshes, to name just a few. These communities are
among the most productive found anywhere in the world’s oceans; in fact,
along the southeastern and gulf coasts of the continental United States,
some 97% of the commercially important species depend on estuaries. Of
these, virtually all are dependent in some way on the organisms found on
or in the muddy bottom.
But these critical ecosystems are now being affected by human impact.
Contaminants accumulate in benthic habitats, changing the community
structure; global warming is “cooking” coral reefs to death; overfishing
is changing the basic profile of the benthic community. The productivity
of most of our nation’s nearshore waters is determined by what goes on
at the sea floor – and how we’re affecting that community, for better or
worse.
This meeting is being hosted by ecologists both at the Dauphin Island
Sea Lab and the University of South Alabama. The meeting will be held
downtown at the Adam’s Mark Hotel from March 25-27. For more information
on the meeting contact John Valentine at 861-7546 or email at jvalentine@disl.org.
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